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1 | p.boxed |
2 | | "Capturing" a piece creates an union, | |
3 | | which your opponent can still use on his turn. | |
4 | | Enter an union to release your piece. | |
173f11dc | 5 | |
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6 | p. |
7 | The variant's name means "Chess of Peace" in Esperanto. | |
8 | Paco-Sako was invented by Felix Albers in 2017, and further developped | |
9 | also by Rolf Kreibaum and Raimond Fluijt. | |
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10 | |
11 | p | |
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12 | | You can learn more about the variant's history and buy nice dedicated |
13 | | pieces (and boards) on the official website | |
14 | a(href="http://pacosako.com/") pacosako.com | |
15 | | . The variant is playable online at | |
16 | a(href="http://pacoplay.com/") pacoplay.com | |
affde3c7 | 17 | | . You're invited to play over there instead :-) |
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18 | | Besides, they have cuter unions' drawings. |
19 | ||
20 | h3 Basic rules | |
21 | ||
22 | p. | |
23 | There are no captures in this game: only unions of pieces, | |
24 | which are released when replaced by another friendly piece. | |
25 | The goal is to create an union with the enemy king. | |
26 | I like to think of unions as "pieces dancing together", so both | |
27 | terms will be used on this page. | |
28 | ||
29 | figure.showPieces.text-center | |
2a1563ca BA |
30 | img(src="/images/pieces/Pacosako/wc.png" style="width:60px") |
31 | img(src="/images/pieces/Pacosako/bc.png" style="width:60px") | |
32 | img(src="/images/pieces/Pacosako/bt.png" style="width:60px") | |
33 | img(src="/images/pieces/Pacosako/wv.png" style="width:60px") | |
4a209313 BA |
34 | figcaption Some union pieces. |
35 | ||
36 | p. | |
37 | At each turn, a player chooses either one of his pieces or an union piece; | |
38 | let's write this piece A. | |
39 | ul | |
40 | li. | |
41 | Case 1: A is a dancing piece. Then, it's only allowed to move | |
42 | to a vacant square according to our piece's type. | |
43 | li. | |
44 | Case 2: A is a standard piece. | |
45 | It can then be moved anywhere but on our own (normal) pieces. | |
46 | "Capturing" an enemy piece creates an union composed of both pieces. | |
47 | "Capturing" an union releases our piece formerly in union, | |
48 | which has to be moved immediately by the same player. It can in turn | |
49 | release another piece, thus following a chain of unions. | |
50 | ||
51 | p | |
52 | | This may appear confusing at first reading, but is simpler than it seems. | |
53 | | See for example this | |
54 | a(href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tQ2JLsFvfxI") gameplay video | |
55 | | , or another one from the same YouTube channel. | |
56 | ||
57 | figure.diagram-container | |
58 | .diagram.diag12 | |
59 | | fen:4k3/8/2q5/8/4O3/2w2B2/8/5K2: | |
60 | .diagram.diag22 | |
61 | | fen:4k3/8/2Y5/8/4s3/2S5/8/5K2: | |
62 | figcaption Before and after the chaining move Bxe4, Ne4xc3, Qc3xc6. | |
63 | ||
64 | h3 Special moves, additional notes | |
65 | ||
66 | p. | |
67 | "Capturing" an union en passant releases our dancing piece from the | |
68 | intermediate square. | |
69 | ||
70 | p Promotion occur when any pawn (in union or not) reaches its final rank. | |
71 | ||
72 | p. | |
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73 | Castling is forbidden if a direct or "chained" attack exists on any square |
74 | in the king's path. However, direct or chained attacks on the king are | |
75 | otherwise ignored: you can run or remain into "check". | |
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76 | |
77 | figure.diagram-container | |
059f0aa2 BA |
78 | .diagram |
79 | | fen:r1q1k2r/p1Pb1ppp/5n2/1f1p4/AV5P/2dDP3/P2B1PP1/R3K1NR: | |
4a209313 | 80 | figcaption. |
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81 | Black cannot castle because of the chain Bxc3, c3xb5, b5xb4, b4xf8 |
82 | ||
83 | h3 Non-official rules | |
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84 | |
85 | p. | |
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86 | I added some small changes, globally to complicate defense. |
87 | These are not in the official rules. | |
89a6214b | 88 | To disable them, check the box "pacoplay mode". |
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89 | |
90 | ul | |
91 | li. | |
92 | Canceling an union move is forbidden. For example if a bishop is | |
93 | dancing with a queen, and makes the move e5 to g3, the other player | |
94 | cannot move it back to e5 just after. | |
95 | li. | |
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96 | Pawns (or pawns in unions) can advance two squares from their initial |
97 | position, but you may only do that once per file. | |
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98 | li. |
99 | If you form an union with your king but end dancing with the | |
100 | other king on the other end of the chain, the game is a draw. | |
101 | ||
102 | figure.diagram-container | |
103 | .diagram.diag12 | |
104 | | fen:r2qk2r/pbpe1pp1/np5p/2b1p3/4P1t1/2N3K1/PPPP1PPP/R1B3NR: | |
105 | .diagram.diag22 | |
106 | | fen:r2qX2r/pbpf1pp1/np5p/2b1p3/4P1u1/2N5/PPPP1PPP/R1B3NR: | |
107 | figcaption Before and after Kxg4, g4xd7, d7xe8 1/2 | |
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108 | |
109 | h3 More information | |
110 | ||
111 | p | |
112 | | The authors wrote | |
113 | a(href="/variants/Pacosako/manual.pdf") a manual | |
114 | | with many more diagrams and explanations. | |
057e34c4 BA |
115 | | See also the rules |
116 | a(href="https://www.chessvariants.com/rules/paco-shako") | |
117 | | on chessvariants.com | |
118 | | . |