X-Git-Url: https://git.auder.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=pkg%2FR%2FForecaster.R;h=ef270b18b9847762756d490bb28cbfadec05c5ae;hb=a3344f7591f6f4b3d337a69e4a568e9b16e33415;hp=47160b561647cc80c454de929384f41df412166f;hpb=5d83d8150dc135347d5ef39e5015b88f33fa9ee3;p=talweg.git diff --git a/pkg/R/Forecaster.R b/pkg/R/Forecaster.R index 47160b5..ef270b1 100644 --- a/pkg/R/Forecaster.R +++ b/pkg/R/Forecaster.R @@ -1,47 +1,78 @@ #' Forecaster #' -#' Forecaster (abstract class, implemented by all forecasters) +#' Forecaster (abstract class, implemented by all forecasters). #' -#' @docType class -#' @importFrom R6 R6Class +#' A Forecaster object encapsulates parameters (which can be of various kinds, for +#' example "Neighbors" method stores informations about the considered neighborhood for +#' the current prediction task) and one main function: \code{predictSerie()}. This last +#' function (by default) calls \code{predictShape()} to get a forecast of a centered +#' serie, and then calls the "jump prediction" function if it's provided -- see "field" +#' section -- to adjust it based on the last observed values. The main method in derived +#' forecasters is \code{predictShape()}; see 'Methods' section. +#' +#' @usage # Forecaster$new(pjump) #warning: predictShape() is unimplemented +#' +#' @field .params List of computed parameters (if applicable). +#' @field .pjump Function: how to predict the jump at day interface? The arguments of +#' this function are -- in this order: +#' \itemize{ +#' \item data: object output of \code{getData()}, +#' \item today: index of the current day in data (known until predict_from-1), +#' \item memory: number of days to use in the past (including today), +#' \item predict_from: first time step to predict (in [1,24]) +#' \item horizon: last time step to predict (in [predict_from,24]), +#' \item params: optimized parameters in the main method \code{predictShape()}, +#' \item ...: additional arguments. +#' } +#' .pjump returns an estimation of the jump after the last observed value. #' -#' @field params List of computed parameters, for post-run analysis (dev) -#' @field data Dataset, object of class Data -#' @field pjump Function: how to predict the jump at day interface ? +#' @section Methods: +#' \describe{ +#' \item{\code{initialize(pjump)}}{ +#' Initialize a Forecaster object with a jump prediction function.} +#' \item{\code{predictSerie(data,today,memory,predict_from,horizon,...)}}{ +#' Predict the next curve (at index today) from predict_from to horizon (hours), using +#' \code{memory} days in the past.} +#' \item{\code{predictShape(data,today,memory,predict_from,horizon,...)}}{ +#' Predict the shape of the next curve (at index today) from predict_from to horizon +#' (hours), using \code{memory} days in the past.} +#' \item{\code{getParameters()}}{ +#' Return (internal) parameters.} +#' } +#' +#' @docType class +#' @format R6 class #' -#' @section Methods: \describe{ -#' \item{\code{initialize(data, pjump)}} -#' {Initialize a Forecaster object with a Data object and a jump prediction function.} -#' \item{\code{predictSerie(today,memory,horizon,...)}} -#' {Predict a new serie of \code{horizon} values at day index \code{today} using \code{memory} -#' days in the past.} -#' \item{\code{predictShape(today,memory,horizon,...)}} -#' {Predict a new shape of \code{horizon} values at day index \code{today} using \code{memory} -#' days in the past.} -#' \item{\code{getParameters()}} -#' {Return (internal) parameters.}} Forecaster = R6::R6Class("Forecaster", private = list( .params = list(), - .data = NULL, .pjump = NULL ), public = list( - initialize = function(data, pjump) + initialize = function(pjump) { - private$.data <- data private$.pjump <- pjump invisible(self) }, - predictSerie = function(today, memory, horizon, ...) + predictSerie = function(data, today, memory, predict_from, horizon, ...) { # Parameters (potentially) computed during shape prediction stage - predicted_shape = self$predictShape(today, memory, horizon, ...) - predicted_delta = private$.pjump(private$.data,today,memory,horizon,private$.params,...) - # Predicted shape is aligned it on the end of current day + jump - predicted_shape+tail(private$.data$getSerie(today),1)-predicted_shape[1]+predicted_delta + predicted_shape <- self$predictShape(data,today,memory,predict_from,horizon,...) + + if (is.na(predicted_shape[1])) + return (NA) + + predicted_delta <- private$.pjump(data, today, memory, predict_from, + horizon, private$.params, first_pred=predicted_shape[1], ...) + + # Predicted shape is aligned on the end of current day + jump + c( data$getSerie(today)[if (predict_from>=2) 1:(predict_from-1) else c()], + (predicted_shape - predicted_shape[1]) + #shape with first_pred = 0 + ifelse(predict_from>=2, #last observed value + data$getSerie(today)[predict_from-1], tail(data$getSerie(today-1),1)) + + predicted_delta ) #jump }, - predictShape = function(today, memory, horizon, ...) + predictShape = function(data, today, memory, predict_from, horizon, ...) NULL #empty default implementation: to implement in inherited classes , getParameters = function()