X-Git-Url: https://git.auder.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=pkg%2FR%2FF_Neighbors2.R;h=ee40f61192dd744451e9e447ee1b5d8b62f404d1;hb=9003747badc4416d68cab45ff17de3ecea327942;hp=787dd2b62b69af25c01cfca2de541a6939955f30;hpb=ee8b1b4e3c13f8dcf13a2c8da6a3bef1520c8252;p=talweg.git diff --git a/pkg/R/F_Neighbors2.R b/pkg/R/F_Neighbors2.R index 787dd2b..ee40f61 100644 --- a/pkg/R/F_Neighbors2.R +++ b/pkg/R/F_Neighbors2.R @@ -9,11 +9,6 @@ Neighbors2Forecaster = R6::R6Class("Neighbors2Forecaster", inherit = Forecaster, public = list( - predictSerie = function(data, today, memory, horizon, ...) - { - # This method predict shape + level at the same time, all in next call - self$predictShape(data, today, memory, horizon, ...) - }, predictShape = function(data, today, memory, horizon, ...) { # (re)initialize computed parameters @@ -35,12 +30,8 @@ Neighbors2Forecaster = R6::R6Class("Neighbors2Forecaster", fdays, today, horizon, list(...)$h_window, kernel, simtype, TRUE) ) } - # Indices of similar days for cross-validation; TODO: 45 = magic number - sdays = getSimilarDaysIndices(today, data, limit=45, same_season=FALSE) - - cv_days = intersect(fdays,sdays) - # Limit to 20 most recent matching days (TODO: 20 == magic number) - cv_days = sort(cv_days,decreasing=TRUE)[1:min(20,length(cv_days))] + # Indices of similar days for cross-validation; TODO: 20 = magic number + cv_days = getSimilarDaysIndices(today, data, limit=20, same_season=FALSE, days_in=fdays) # Function to optimize h : h |--> sum of prediction errors on last 45 "similar" days errorOnLastNdays = function(h, kernel, simtype) @@ -55,8 +46,7 @@ Neighbors2Forecaster = R6::R6Class("Neighbors2Forecaster", if (!is.na(prediction[1])) { nb_jours = nb_jours + 1 - error = error + - mean((data$getSerie(cv_days[i]+1)[1:horizon] - prediction)^2) + error = error + mean((data$getSerie(cv_days[i]+1)[1:horizon] - prediction)^2) } } return (error / nb_jours) @@ -65,12 +55,12 @@ Neighbors2Forecaster = R6::R6Class("Neighbors2Forecaster", if (simtype != "endo") { h_best_exo = optimize( - errorOnLastNdays, c(0,10), kernel=kernel, simtype="exo")$minimum + errorOnLastNdays, c(0,7), kernel=kernel, simtype="exo")$minimum } if (simtype != "exo") { h_best_endo = optimize( - errorOnLastNdays, c(0,10), kernel=kernel, simtype="endo")$minimum + errorOnLastNdays, c(0,7), kernel=kernel, simtype="endo")$minimum } if (simtype == "endo") @@ -95,36 +85,44 @@ Neighbors2Forecaster = R6::R6Class("Neighbors2Forecaster", # Precondition: "today" is full (no NAs) .predictShapeAux = function(data, fdays, today, horizon, h, kernel, simtype, final_call) { - fdays = fdays[ fdays < today ] + fdays_cut = fdays[ fdays < today ] # TODO: 3 = magic number - if (length(fdays) < 3) + if (length(fdays_cut) < 3) return (NA) - # Neighbors: days in "same season" - sdays = getSimilarDaysIndices(today, data, limit=45, same_season=TRUE) - indices = intersect(fdays,sdays) - if (length(indices) <= 1) + # Neighbors: days in "same season"; TODO: 60 == magic number... + fdays = getSimilarDaysIndices(today, data, limit=60, same_season=TRUE, days_in=fdays_cut) + if (length(fdays) <= 1) return (NA) levelToday = data$getLevel(today) - distances = sapply(indices, function(i) abs(data$getLevel(i)-levelToday)) - # 2 and 5 below == magic numbers (determined by Bruno & Michel) - same_pollution = (distances <= 2) - if (sum(same_pollution) == 0) + distances = sapply(fdays, function(i) abs(data$getLevel(i)-levelToday)) + #TODO: 2, 3, 5, 10 magic numbers here... + dist_thresh = 2 + min_neighbs = min(3,length(fdays)) + repeat + { + same_pollution = (distances <= dist_thresh) + nb_neighbs = sum(same_pollution) + if (nb_neighbs >= min_neighbs) #will eventually happen + break + dist_thresh = dist_thresh + 3 + } + fdays = fdays[same_pollution] + max_neighbs = 10 + if (nb_neighbs > max_neighbs) { - same_pollution = (distances <= 5) - if (sum(same_pollution) == 0) - return (NA) + # Keep only max_neighbs closest neighbors + fdays = fdays[ sort(distances[same_pollution],index.return=TRUE)$ix[1:max_neighbs] ] } - indices = indices[same_pollution] - if (length(indices) == 1) + if (length(fdays) == 1) #the other extreme... { if (final_call) { private$.params$weights <- 1 - private$.params$indices <- indices + private$.params$indices <- fdays private$.params$window <- 1 } - return ( data$getSerie(indices[1])[1:horizon] ) #what else?! + return ( data$getSerie(fdays[1])[1:horizon] ) #what else?! } if (simtype != "exo") @@ -133,7 +131,7 @@ Neighbors2Forecaster = R6::R6Class("Neighbors2Forecaster", # Distances from last observed day to days in the past serieToday = data$getSerie(today) - distances2 = sapply(indices, function(i) { + distances2 = sapply(fdays, function(i) { delta = serieToday - data$getSerie(i) mean(delta^2) }) @@ -160,21 +158,21 @@ Neighbors2Forecaster = R6::R6Class("Neighbors2Forecaster", { h_exo = ifelse(simtype=="mix", h[2], h) - M = matrix( nrow=1+length(indices), ncol=1+length(data$getExo(today)) ) + M = matrix( nrow=1+length(fdays), ncol=1+length(data$getExo(today)) ) M[1,] = c( data$getLevel(today), as.double(data$getExo(today)) ) - for (i in seq_along(indices)) - M[i+1,] = c( data$getLevel(indices[i]), as.double(data$getExo(indices[i])) ) + for (i in seq_along(fdays)) + M[i+1,] = c( data$getLevel(fdays[i]), as.double(data$getExo(fdays[i])) ) sigma = cov(M) #NOTE: robust covariance is way too slow # TODO: 10 == magic number; more robust way == det, or always ginv() sigma_inv = - if (length(indices) > 10) + if (length(fdays) > 10) solve(sigma) else MASS::ginv(sigma) # Distances from last observed day to days in the past - distances2 = sapply(seq_along(indices), function(i) { + distances2 = sapply(seq_along(fdays), function(i) { delta = M[1,] - M[i+1,] delta %*% sigma_inv %*% delta }) @@ -204,16 +202,17 @@ Neighbors2Forecaster = R6::R6Class("Neighbors2Forecaster", simils_endo else #mix simils_endo * simils_exo + similarities = similarities / sum(similarities) prediction = rep(0, horizon) - for (i in seq_along(indices)) - prediction = prediction + similarities[i] * data$getSerie(indices[i]+1)[1:horizon] - prediction = prediction / sum(similarities, na.rm=TRUE) + for (i in seq_along(fdays)) + prediction = prediction + similarities[i] * data$getSerie(fdays[i]+1)[1:horizon] if (final_call) { + prediction = prediction - mean(prediction) #predict centered serie (artificial...) private$.params$weights <- similarities - private$.params$indices <- indices + private$.params$indices <- fdays private$.params$window <- if (simtype=="endo") h_endo