X-Git-Url: https://git.auder.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=vignettes%2Freport.Rmd;h=a67223be38376248d280b6b5911ec596f2627613;hb=cff1083b37d40af662fab47bbc698a63a001de1b;hp=41497177de20a8c05c9e2bafbbe7bb51cd3dd9c6;hpb=3d5b50604d7e63fa0a0d6c37d34f6a4595bcfd34;p=morpheus.git diff --git a/vignettes/report.Rmd b/vignettes/report.Rmd index 4149717..a67223b 100644 --- a/vignettes/report.Rmd +++ b/vignettes/report.Rmd @@ -14,149 +14,22 @@ knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE, include = TRUE, ``` 0) Tell that we try to learn classification parameters in a non-EM way, using algebric manipulations. -1) Model. -2) Algorithm (as in article) -3) Experiments: show package usage - -# Expériences - -```{r, results="show", include=TRUE, echo=TRUE} -library(Rmixmod) #to get clustering probability matrix -library(ClusVis) -library(FactoMineR) #for PCA -plotPCA <- function(prob) -{ - par(mfrow=c(2,2), mar=c(4,4,2,2), mgp=c(2,1,0)) - partition <- apply(prob, 1, which.max) - n <- nrow(prob) - K <- ncol(prob) - palette <- rainbow(K, s=.5) - cols <- palette[partition] - tmp <- PCA(rbind(prob, diag(K)), ind.sup=(n+1):(n+K), scale.unit=F, graph=F) - scores <- tmp$ind$coord[,1:3] #samples coords, by rows - ctrs <- tmp$ind.sup$coord #projections of indicator vectors (by cols) - for (i in 1:2) - { - for (j in (i+1):3) - { - absc <- scores[,i] - ords <- scores[,j] - xrange <- range(absc) - yrange <- range(ords) - plot(absc, ords, col=c(cols,rep(colors()[215],K),rep(1,K)), - pch=c(rep("o",n),rep(as.character(1:K),2)), - xlim=xrange, ylim=yrange, - xlab=paste0("Dim ", i, " (", round(tmp$eig[i,2],2), "%)"), - ylab=paste0("Dim ", j, " (", round(tmp$eig[j,2],2), "%)")) - ctrsavg <- t(apply(as.matrix(palette), 1, - function(cl) c(mean(absc[cols==cl]), mean(ords[cols==cl])))) - text(ctrsavg[,1], ctrsavg[,2], as.character(1:K), col=colors()[215]) - text(ctrs[,i], ctrs[,j], as.character(1:K), col=1) - title(paste0("PCA ", i, "-", j, " / K=",K)) - } - } - # TODO: - plot(0, xaxt="n", yaxt="n", xlab="", ylab="", col="white", bty="n") -} +*morpheus* is a contributed R package which attempts to find the parameters of a mixture of logistic classifiers. +When the data under study come from several groups that have different characteristics, using mixture models is a very popular way to handle heterogeneity. +Thus, many algorithms were developed to deal with various mixtures models. Most of them use likelihood methods or Bayesian methods that are likelihood dependent. +*flexmix* is an R package which implements these kinds of algorithms. -plotClvz <- function(xem, alt=FALSE) -{ - par(mfrow=c(2,2), mar=c(4,4,2,2), mgp=c(2,1,0)) - if (alt) { - resvisu <- clusvis(log(xem@bestResult@proba), xem@bestResult@parameters@proportions) - } else { - resvisu <- clusvisMixmod(xem) - } - plotDensityClusVisu(resvisu, positionlegend=NULL) - plotDensityClusVisu(resvisu, add.obs=TRUE, positionlegend=NULL) - # TODO: - plot(0, xaxt="n", yaxt="n", xlab="", ylab="", col="white", bty="n") - plot(0, xaxt="n", yaxt="n", xlab="", ylab="", col="white", bty="n") -} +However, one problem of such methods is that they can converge to local maxima, so several starting points must be explored. +Recently, spectral methods were developed to bypass EM algorithms and they were proved able to recover the directions of the regression parameter +in models with known link function and random covariates (see [9]). +Our package extends such moment methods using least squares to get estimators of the whole parameters (with theoretical garantees, see [XX]). +Currently it can handle only binary output $-$ which is a common case. -grlplot <- function(x, K, alt=FALSE) #x: data, K: nb classes -{ - xem <- mixmodCluster(x, K, strategy=mixmodStrategy(nbTryInInit=500,nbTry=25)) - plotPCA(xem@results[[1]]@proba) - plotClvz(xem, alt) -} -``` +1) Model. -## Iris data +TODO: retrouver mon texte initial + article. -```{r, results="show", include=TRUE, echo=TRUE} -data(iris) -x <- iris[,-5] #remove class info -for (i in 3:5) -{ - print(paste("Resultats en", i, "classes")) - grlplot(x, i) -} -``` +2) Algorithm (as in article) -### finance dataset (from Rmixmod package) -# -#This dataset has two categorical attributes (the year and financial status), and four continuous ones. -# -#Warnings, some probabilities of classification are exactly equal to zero then we cannot use ClusVis -# -#```{r, results="show", include=TRUE, echo=TRUE} -#data(finance) -#x <- finance[,-2] -#for (i in 3:5) -#{ -# print(paste("Resultats en", i, "classes")) -# grlplot(x, i, TRUE) -#} -#``` -# -### "Cathy dataset" (12 clusters) -# -#Warnings, some probabilities of classification are exactly equal to zero then we cannot use ClusVis -# -#```{r, results="hide", include=TRUE, echo=TRUE} -#cathy12 <- as.matrix(read.table("data/probapostCatdbBlocAtrazine-K12.txt")) -#resvisu <- clusvis(log(cathy12), prop = colMeans(cathy12)) -#par(mfrow=c(2,2), mar=c(4,4,2,2), mgp=c(2,1,0)) -#plotDensityClusVisu(resvisu, positionlegend = NULL) -#plotDensityClusVisu(resvisu, add.obs = TRUE, positionlegend = NULL) -#plotPCA(cathy12) -#``` -# -### Pima indian diabete -# -#[Source.](https://gist.github.com/ktisha/c21e73a1bd1700294ef790c56c8aec1f) -# -#```{r, results="show", include=TRUE, echo=TRUE} -#load("data/pimaData.rda") -#for (i in 3:5) -#{ -# print(paste("Resultats en", i, "classes")) -# grlplot(x, i) -#} -#``` -# -### Breast cancer -# -#[Source.](http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/breast+cancer+wisconsin+\%28diagnostic\%29) -# -#```{r, results="show", include=TRUE, echo=TRUE} -#load("data/wdbc.rda") -#for (i in 3:5) -#{ -# print(paste("Resultats en", i, "classes")) -# grlplot(x, i) -#} -#``` -# -### House-votes -# -#```{r, results="show", include=TRUE, echo=TRUE} -#load("data/house-votes.rda") -#for (i in 3:5) -#{ -# print(paste("Resultats en", i, "classes")) -# grlplot(x, i) -#} -#``` +3) Experiments: show package usage